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AMCA-500 INJ

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Injections

AMCA-500 INJ

CompositionAmikacin Sulphate Injection IP
Packing2ML
SHELF LIFE24 MONTHS
HSN CODE3004
CategoryInjections
SupplyWholesale & Export

About AMCA-500 INJ

AMCA-500 INJECTION

What the package says

ItemDetails visible in the image
BrandAMCA-500
Generic nameAmikacin Sulphate Injection I.P.
Strength500 mg / 2 mL
Volume2 mL
RouteThe box explicitly says “FOR IM/IV USE ONLY”
Medicine classAminoglycoside antibiotic
PrescriptionRx medicine
Manufacturer/brand markACCOTT is visible on the box and vial
Dosage formInjectable solution in a vial

What is amikacin?

Amikacin is a powerful antibacterial antibiotic used primarily for serious bacterial infections, particularly infections caused by susceptible Gram-negative bacteria. It works by interfering with bacterial protein production, ultimately preventing the bacteria from growing/surviving.

It is not a painkiller or fever-reducing injection, and it should not be used for ordinary viral infections.

Why this injection requires particular caution

Amikacin belongs to the aminoglycoside group, which has two important potential toxicities:

1. Kidney toxicity (nephrotoxicity)
Amikacin is eliminated through the kidneys. Kidney function therefore needs to be considered when determining the dose. Monitoring of serum creatinine/renal function is recommended, particularly with prolonged treatment or in people with impaired kidney function. DailyMed

2. Hearing/balance toxicity (ototoxicity)
It can cause ringing in the ears, dizziness/vertigo, balance problems, or hearing loss. Some hearing damage can be permanent. The risk increases with higher exposure, prolonged treatment, and impaired kidney function. WHO Extranet

Dose

The 500 mg printed on this package is the amount contained in the 2 mL vial, not necessarily the dose that a particular patient should receive.

Amikacin dosing is generally calculated using body weight and kidney function, and the dosing interval may need adjustment when kidney function is reduced. The prescribing information gives, for patients with normal renal function, a typical total daily dose of 15 mg/kg/day, divided into doses; however, the appropriate regimen depends heavily on the infection and patient. DailyMed

Do not use the 500 mg vial as an instruction to administer the entire vial.

Important interactions/precautions

Extra caution is needed if the person is receiving other medicines that can affect the kidneys or hearing, including some other aminoglycoside antibiotics, vancomycin, colistin/polymyxins, amphotericin B, cisplatin, and certain diuretics. DailyMed

Also tell the treating clinician if there is:

  • Existing kidney disease
  • Existing hearing loss or balance problems
  • Dehydration
  • Pregnancy
  • Treatment with other potentially kidney- or ear-toxic medicines

If you're comparing this with the previous injection

The previous image was Cefcum-S 375 (ceftriaxone + sulbactam), whereas this one is AMCA-500 (amikacin).

They are different classes of antibiotics and are sometimes prescribed together for particular serious bacterial infections, but whether they should be combined depends on the specific infection, cultures/susceptibility results, kidney function, and the clinician's treatment plan. Importantly, amikacin has substantially more concern regarding kidney and hearing toxicity, so it isn't an injection to self-administer simply because another antibiotic was prescribed. DailyMed

If you tell me the patient's age, weight, diagnosis/infection, and what other medicines were prescribed, I can explain why these two injections might have been prescribed together and what the usual monitoring would be.

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